package com.atlassian.vcache.internal.core.service;
   
   import com.atlassian.vcache.RequestCache;
   import com.atlassian.vcache.internal.RequestContext;
   import com.atlassian.vcache.internal.core.RecursionDetector;
   
   import java.util.Arrays;
   import java.util.HashMap;
   import java.util.Map;
  import java.util.Optional;
  import java.util.Set;
  import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock;
  import java.util.function.Function;
  import java.util.function.Supplier;
  
  import static com.atlassian.vcache.internal.NameValidator.requireValidCacheName;
  import static java.util.Objects.requireNonNull;
  
  /**
   * Implementation of {@link RequestCache} that uses a delegate {@link HashMap}
   *
   * @param <K> the key type
   * @param <V> the value type
   * @since 1.0
   */
  class DefaultRequestCache<K, V> implements RequestCache<K, V> {
      private final String name;
      private final Supplier<RequestContext> contextSupplier;
      private final RecursionDetector<K> recursionDetector = new RecursionDetector<>();
  
      DefaultRequestCache(String name, Supplier<RequestContext> contextSupplier) {
          this.name = requireValidCacheName(name);
          this.contextSupplier = requireNonNull(contextSupplier);
      }
  
      @Override
      public Optional<V> get(K key) {
          return withLock(kvMap -> Optional.ofNullable(kvMap.get(key)));
      }
  
      @Override
      public V get(K key, Supplier<? extends V> supplier) {
          try (RecursionDetector.Guard<K> ignored = recursionDetector.guardOn(key)) {
              return withLock(kvMap -> kvMap.computeIfAbsent(requireNonNull(key), k -> requireNonNull(supplier.get())));
          }
      }
  
      @SafeVarargs
      @Override
      public final Map<K, V> getBulk(Function<Set<K>, Map<K, V>> factory, K... keys) {
          // This method needs to be final to prevent subclasses bypassing the locking enforced by this class.
          return getBulk(factory, Arrays.asList(keys));
      }
  
      @Override
      public Map<K, V> getBulk(Function<Set<K>, Map<K, V>> factory, Iterable<K> keys) {
          return withLock(kvMap -> LocalCacheUtils.getBulk(
                  factory,
                  keys,
                  this::get,
                  args -> put(args.key, args.value),
                  recursionDetector));
      }
  
      @Override
      public void put(K key, V value) {
          withLock(kvMap -> kvMap.put(requireNonNull(key), requireNonNull(value)));
      }
  
      @Override
      public Optional<V> putIfAbsent(K key, V value) {
          return withLock(kvMap -> Optional.ofNullable(
                  kvMap.putIfAbsent(requireNonNull(key), requireNonNull(value))));
      }
  
      @Override
      public boolean replaceIf(K key, V currentValue, V newValue) {
          return withLock(kvMap ->
                  kvMap.replace(requireNonNull(key), requireNonNull(currentValue), requireNonNull(newValue)));
      }
  
      @Override
      public boolean removeIf(K key, V value) {
          return withLock(kvMap -> kvMap.remove(requireNonNull(key), requireNonNull(value)));
      }
  
      @Override
      public void remove(K key) {
          withLock(kvMap -> kvMap.remove(key));
      }
  
      @Override
      public void removeAll() {
          withLock(kvMap -> {
                  kvMap.clear();
                  // Dodgy 'return false' to simulate returning a value.
                  return false;
              });
      }
 
     @Override
     public String getName() {
         return name;
     }
 
     private MapAndLock<K, V> ensureDelegate() {
         final RequestContext requestContext = contextSupplier.get();
         return requestContext.computeIfAbsent(this, MapAndLock::new);
     }
 
     private <R> R withLock(Function<Map<K, V>, R> fn) {
         final MapAndLock<K, V> mal = ensureDelegate();
         mal.globalLock.lock();
         try {
             return fn.apply(mal.map);
         } finally {
             mal.globalLock.unlock();
         }
     }
 
     private static class MapAndLock<K, V> {
         final Map<K, V> map = new HashMap<>();
         final ReentrantLock globalLock = new ReentrantLock();
     }
 }