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1   package org.codehaus.classworlds.uberjar.protocol.jar;
2   
3   /*
4    $Id: JarUrlConnection.java 78 2004-07-01 13:59:13Z jvanzyl $
5   
6    Copyright 2002 (C) The Werken Company. All Rights Reserved.
7   
8    Redistribution and use of this software and associated documentation
9    ("Software"), with or without modification, are permitted provided
10   that the following conditions are met:
11  
12   1. Redistributions of source code must retain copyright
13      statements and notices.  Redistributions must also contain a
14      copy of this document.
15  
16   2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the
17      above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the
18      following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other
19      materials provided with the distribution.
20  
21   3. The name "classworlds" must not be used to endorse or promote
22      products derived from this Software without prior written
23      permission of The Werken Company.  For written permission,
24      please contact bob@werken.com.
25  
26   4. Products derived from this Software may not be called "classworlds"
27      nor may "classworlds" appear in their names without prior written
28      permission of The Werken Company. "classworlds" is a registered
29      trademark of The Werken Company.
30  
31   5. Due credit should be given to The Werken Company.
32      (http://classworlds.werken.com/).
33  
34   THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE WERKEN COMPANY AND CONTRIBUTORS
35   ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT
36   NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
37   FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
38   THE WERKEN COMPANY OR ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
39   INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
40   (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
41   SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
42   HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
43   STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
44   ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
45   OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
46  
47   */
48  
49  import java.io.IOException;
50  import java.io.InputStream;
51  import java.net.*;
52  import java.util.*;
53  import java.util.zip.ZipEntry;
54  import java.util.jar.JarEntry;
55  import java.util.jar.JarFile;
56  import java.util.jar.JarInputStream;
57  
58  /**
59   * This is copied from Classwords 1.1 org.codehaus.classworlds.uberjar.protocol.jar.JarURLConnection
60   * so that an additional dependency does not need to be added to plugins.  The formatting is left as is to reduce
61   * the diff.
62   * <p/>
63   * The setupPathedInputStream() method has been modified to improve the speed of resource lookups. It now
64   * uses a ZipEntry to get random access to entries in the JAR.
65   * <p/>
66   * This change removes the ability for this connection class to load resources from JARs nested inside the outer
67   * JAR. This is not used in atlassian-plugin because the inner JAR loading is handled by
68   * {@link com.atlassian.plugin.classloader.PluginClassLoader}.
69   */
70  public class NonLockingJarUrlConnection
71      extends JarURLConnection
72  {
73      // ----------------------------------------------------------------------
74      //     Instance members
75      // ----------------------------------------------------------------------
76  
77      /**
78       * Base resource.
79       */
80      private URL baseResource;
81  
82      /**
83       * Additional nested segments.
84       */
85      private String[] segments;
86  
87      /**
88       * Terminal input-stream.
89       */
90      private InputStream in;
91  
92      // ----------------------------------------------------------------------
93      //     Constructors
94      // ----------------------------------------------------------------------
95  
96      /**
97       * Construct.
98       *
99       * @param url Target URL of the connections.
100      * @throws java.io.IOException If an error occurs while attempting to initialize
101      *                             the connection.
102      */
103     NonLockingJarUrlConnection( URL url )
104         throws IOException
105     {
106         super( url = normaliseURL( url ) );
107 
108         String baseText = url.getPath();
109 
110         int bangLoc = baseText.indexOf( "!" );
111 
112         String baseResourceText = baseText.substring( 0, bangLoc );
113 
114         String extraText = "";
115 
116         if ( bangLoc <= ( baseText.length() - 2 )
117             &&
118             baseText.charAt( bangLoc + 1 ) == '/' )
119         {
120             if ( bangLoc + 2 == baseText.length() )
121             {
122                 extraText = "";
123             }
124             else
125             {
126                 extraText = baseText.substring( bangLoc + 1 );
127             }
128         }
129         else
130         {
131             throw new MalformedURLException( "No !/ in url: " + url.toExternalForm() );
132         }
133 
134 
135         List segments = new ArrayList();
136 
137         StringTokenizer tokens = new StringTokenizer( extraText, "!" );
138 
139         while ( tokens.hasMoreTokens() )
140         {
141             segments.add( tokens.nextToken() );
142         }
143 
144         this.segments = (String[]) segments.toArray( new String[segments.size()] );
145 
146         this.baseResource = new URL( baseResourceText );
147     }
148 
149     protected static URL normaliseURL( URL url ) throws MalformedURLException
150     {
151         String text = normalizeUrlPath( url.toString() );
152 
153         if ( !text.startsWith( "jar:" ) )
154         {
155             text = "jar:" + text;
156         }
157 
158         if ( text.indexOf( '!' ) < 0 )
159         {
160             text = text + "!/";
161         }
162 
163         return new URL( text );
164     }
165 
166     // ----------------------------------------------------------------------
167     //     Instance methods
168     // ----------------------------------------------------------------------
169 
170     /**
171      * Retrieve the nesting path segments.
172      *
173      * @return The segments.
174      */
175     protected String[] getSegments()
176     {
177         return this.segments;
178     }
179 
180     /**
181      * Retrieve the base resource <code>URL</code>.
182      *
183      * @return The base resource url.
184      */
185     protected URL getBaseResource()
186     {
187         return this.baseResource;
188     }
189 
190     /**
191      * @see java.net.URLConnection
192      */
193     public void connect()
194         throws IOException
195     {
196         if ( this.segments.length == 0 )
197         {
198             setupBaseResourceInputStream();
199         }
200         else
201         {
202             setupPathedInputStream();
203         }
204     }
205 
206     /**
207      * Setup the <code>InputStream</code> purely from the base resource.
208      *
209      * @throws java.io.IOException If an I/O error occurs.
210      */
211     protected void setupBaseResourceInputStream()
212         throws IOException
213     {
214         this.in = getBaseResource().openStream();
215     }
216 
217     /**
218      * Setup the <code>InputStream</code> for URL with nested segments.
219      *
220      * @throws java.io.IOException If an I/O error occurs.
221      */
222     protected void setupPathedInputStream()
223         throws IOException
224     {
225         final JarFile jar = getJarFile();
226         String entryName = segments[0].substring(1); // remove leading slash
227         final ZipEntry zipEntry = jar.getEntry(entryName);
228 
229         if (zipEntry == null)
230         {
231             throw new IOException("Unable to locate entry: " + entryName + ", in JAR file: " + jar.getName());
232         }
233 
234         final InputStream delegate = jar.getInputStream(zipEntry);
235         this.in = new InputStream() {
236 
237             public int read() throws IOException
238             {
239                 return delegate.read();
240             }
241 
242             public int read(byte b[]) throws IOException
243             {
244                 return delegate.read(b);
245             }
246 
247             public int read(byte b[], int off, int len) throws IOException
248             {
249                 return delegate.read(b, off, len);
250             }
251 
252             public long skip(long n) throws IOException
253             {
254                 return delegate.skip(n);
255             }
256 
257             public int available() throws IOException
258             {
259                 return delegate.available();
260             }
261 
262             public void close() throws IOException
263             {
264                 // close the stream and the plugin JAR file
265                 delegate.close();
266                 jar.close();
267             }
268 
269             public synchronized void mark(int readlimit)
270             {
271                 delegate.mark(readlimit);
272             }
273 
274             public synchronized void reset() throws IOException
275             {
276                 delegate.reset();
277             }
278 
279             public boolean markSupported()
280             {
281                 return delegate.markSupported();
282             }
283         };
284     }
285 
286     /**
287      * Retrieve the <code>InputStream</code> for the nesting
288      * segment relative to a base <code>InputStream</code>.
289      *
290      * @param baseIn  The base input-stream.
291      * @param segment The nesting segment path.
292      * @return The input-stream to the segment.
293      * @throws java.io.IOException If an I/O error occurs.
294      */
295     protected InputStream getSegmentInputStream( InputStream baseIn,
296                                                  String segment )
297         throws IOException
298     {
299         JarInputStream jarIn = new JarInputStream( baseIn );
300         JarEntry entry = null;
301 
302         while ( jarIn.available() != 0 )
303         {
304             entry = jarIn.getNextJarEntry();
305 
306             if ( entry == null )
307             {
308                 break;
309             }
310 
311             if ( ( "/" + entry.getName() ).equals( segment ) )
312             {
313                 return jarIn;
314             }
315         }
316 
317         throw new IOException( "unable to locate segment: " + segment );
318     }
319 
320     /**
321      * @see java.net.URLConnection
322      */
323     public InputStream getInputStream()
324         throws IOException
325     {
326         if ( this.in == null )
327         {
328             connect();
329         }
330         return this.in;
331     }
332 
333     /**
334      * @return JarFile
335      * @throws java.io.IOException
336      * @see java.net.JarURLConnection#getJarFile()
337      */
338     public JarFile getJarFile() throws IOException
339     {
340         String url = baseResource.toExternalForm();
341 
342         if ( url.startsWith( "file:/" ) )
343         {
344             url = url.substring( 5 );
345         }
346 
347         return new JarFile( URLDecoder.decode( url, "UTF-8" ) );
348     }
349 
350     private static String normalizeUrlPath(String name) {
351         if (name.startsWith("/")) {
352             name = name.substring(1);
353         }
354         int i = name.indexOf("/..");
355         if (i > 0) {
356             int j = name.lastIndexOf("/", i - 1);
357             name = name.substring(0, j) + name.substring(i + 3);
358         }
359 
360         return name;
361     }
362 }